As previously promised, here is the unabridged and unexpurgated version of my article “The Way We Wore”. The inaugural issue of PD (Papier Doll) has quickly sold out. It was such a rousing success that it may be reissued, an unheard move in the magazine industry. Plans to integrate the magazine into www.papierdoll.net may be forthcoming. Because of the length of the article I will post it over the course of two days. Might I suggest a cup of cappucino and place your David Charvet CD on the player…
The past year took one of fashion’s most beloved and maligned zeitgeists, Yves Saint Laurent, and like church bells tolling, while his distinctive voices has been quelled, his work remains. Yves Saint Laurent enjoyed a career that spanned 40 plus years, from the 1950’s through the 1990’s. He managed to introduce a kind of fashion vocabulary, a lexicon of attire into the last half of 20th century, altering the way we dressed, and what we wore, like scattered memories, the way we wore. Granted, he received a wealth of well-deserved and loving tributes, however the importance of his work often received short shrift. After all, how many ways can you call someone a “genius”, “legendary” or their work “groundbreaking“? This re-evaluation therefore is told from the perspective of his clothing, told as if his dresses could speak, and what they might they have to say about the designer.
Trapped Inside an Opium Den: The Life of Yves Saint Laurent
Despite what pretty poets say, Yves Saint Laurent did not die of brain cancer, or as a result of a coronary. Yves Saint Laurent overdosed on fashion, an excruciating talent, and from an appalling exposure of ready to wear.
To best appreciate Saint Laurent, one needs to almost be coming down from an extended high. The veil of smoke and dizzying, putrid scent of burnt weed needs to pervade. You will need to wash out your mouth with absinthe, or aged scotch, to revive yourself, in order to meet the realities of a hot Paris morning.
As you amble onto the Rive Gauche, in the early hours, the pea stone will kick up dust allowing you to pause, albeit briefly to reminisce about a tormented childhood in Oran, Algiers. For a moment you will think you are in Northern Africa again, you will begin to hear the ugly voices of bullies chasing you home from school calling you a poule mouillée, “sissy”. That nightmare will escape like the demon heroin from a needle, dripping down you arms until it reaches a twisted cigarette butt, but it is not as easily shaken off like as its ashes.

Your therapy will come in a coffee cup with an extra shot of espresso at a Parisian café. You know that life is off kilter when you need caffeine to calms your nerves. Despite the admonitions of others, you will continue to smoke pack after pack of Marrakech cigarettes, nervously consuming 150 before the end of the day. You clothes will reek of it; it’s very French.
The complexities of life are riddled with depression, you suffered from a loneliness that escaped diagnosis, and self-medicated with anything available to squire the pain. You court intoxication; you understand the furtive dance of getting “dolled up“, quickly followed by the rollercoaster descent into sobriety. An astrologer, with palms crossed by silver once warned you that depressive Saturn is in your house of identity, and it opposes the ruler of addiction, Neptune, who is in his house of partnership, warning you that drugs sometimes serve as a surrogate for love. Something alas, you already knew to well.
The Daring Young Girl On The Flying Trapeze

Saint Laurent’s early career was a circus, alternately dark and dangerous, and balanced with equal parts of limelight and glitter. Saint Laurent’s first collection for the house of Dior was shown on Jan. 30, 1958. It was through a strange twist of fate that Christian Dior, the ringmaster, had died suddenly of a heart attack at age 52; inadvertently raising Saint Laurent to prominence. Like two high wire artists relying on the other for carriage, there was an almost psychological transference between the two men. "Monsieur Dior was quite wonderful," Saint Laurent reflected in 1991."He was both an extraordinary designer, and an extraordinary man. For me, he was very much like a father."

Grief stricken, Saint Laurent had only 10 weeks to design, produce, and turn around his first solo collection. Like a carnival dream, the prolific Saint Laurent almost unconscientiously sketched out over 1,001 designs in a fortnight. They were later edited by three of his assistants, who in fact, chose the trapeze look as the new house silhouette. It was based on the kind of dress worm by circus performers, and brilliantly marketed as “the Trapeze“. It was youthful silhouette that started with narrow shoulders and a raised waistline, then flared out gently to a wide hemline. Women long accustomed to the 1947 wasp waisted tight fitted suits of the “New Look” adored it. They embraced the silhouette, which was modern, feminine and freeing. The dress accomplishes what Chanel’s work of the 1920’s and 30’s did, it frees women from the corset and girdle. Women could again breathe. The dress in chiffon moved almost magically. Like a cloud, it elevated women. The dress almost makes the wearer want to swirl about like an aerialist. The dress striped of all artifice is so becoming that it was shown without any accessories.
The collection was received with accolades from a cynical French press, who were eager to see the “crazy enfant”, “the dauphin”, as Dior himself had described his protégé, falter. Saint Laurent was instead praised by the mercenary press, and credited with rejuvenating French fashion and securing his country’s pre-eminent position in the world of haute couture. He instantaneously became a national hero. Newsboys shouted his triumph across the streets of Paris, while he waved to the crowds of thousands who clamored below from the balcony of the House of Dior on the Avenue Montaigne, like Peron, to extol him. The French are passionate about fashion; the dauphin was crowned king. There was however a flaw in Saint Laurent, he was a sad clown; there was something deep inside him that could not accept praise. "They have crowned me king. Look what happened to the other kings of France," once retorted Saint Laurent.

Unmistakable As A Mondrian

Among St Laurent’s greatest successes was his Mondrian collection in 1965, based on the Dutch artist’s 1920’s linear paintings. It is perhaps one of the most famous dresses ever designed. If he had done nothing else, it would have assured him fame among the pantheon of fashion immortals. While his Mondrian dress may not be the first, it is cited as the first known example of art and fashion fusing to create a kind of wearable art. Warhol was inspired by it. The dress anticipates the Mod generation before Op Art even emerges as a bonified movement. The dress like Mondrian is simply architectural. Again, the dress is so stunningly designed that any accessory would only demean it. The unexpected sleeveless arm creates a new silhouette. It is one of the first popular sleeveless garments. If not for its elegant proportions and composition, at first glance it looks unfinished. It seems to suggest that the slender female arm is almost an extension of a Mondrian’s painting. The dress photographed like a dream. The fashion pages cannot get enough of it. So much so, that the dress was copy-catted, albeit poorly, and bastardized by nearly every mass-marketer, this ultimately leads to its brief shelf life.
Thank You For Smoking
The sixties with its radical shift in the social and political climate was subject to ever changing trends and fads, which saw several major looks from Saint Laurent, The Beatnik, The Safari, The Sailor, each was successful, while each had its attributes, it was Saint Laurent’s “le Smoking” that still resonates. The Surgeon General’s reports on the harmful practice of smoking was clearly not read by Saint Laurent who had become engrossed in the culture of Men’s Club’s, opium dens and hallucinogenics.

Saint Laurent's reputation was built on his supreme tailoring. Most notably, he was the first to feminize a man’s tuxedo with “le Smoking” in 1966. About his work, Saint-Laurent said, “Fashion was not only supposed to make women beautiful, but to reassure them, to give them confidence, to allow them to come to terms with themselves.” For the Moroccan loving Saint Laurent, Dietrich may have been a muse, but his clever one-upmanship of her tailored tuxedo made what was a costume, a real utilitarian garment. The “le Smoking” collection contains a kind of supernatural quality. By wearing it, women could operate with equality. It defies traditional categories, it is eveningwear, daywear, can be worn to the office, a wedding or funeral, it is dress, it is casual. It is a chameleon. Now a half century later it is impossible to open a single fashion tablet without seeing some pale imitation of it. Absent a crystal ball, but always a visionary, he anticipated power dressing by a decade. The Saint Laurent jacket, with its precise but slightly exaggerated, and sharp shoulder line, had polished appearance and became a symbol of success for career women throughout the world. The jacket was fabricated in velvets, silks, and jersey emphasizing its hip hugging drape. Saint Laurent made it clear he was designing for women with ambition and drive.

Look for part two tomorrow...